Old Cathedral of Salamanca (Catedral Vieja)

The Old Cathedral of Salamanca (Catedral Vieja) is a historic Romanesque church located in the heart of Salamanca, Spain. Built between the 12th and 13th centuries, it stands as one of the most important medieval churches in Castile and León. The cathedral is dedicated to Santa María de la Sede and features a Latin cross plan with three naves, two apses, and a notable dome over the transept known as the "Torre del Gallo" (Cock's tower). It is part of a unique complex that includes the New Cathedral, allowing visitors to explore over 800 years of architectural history in a single site.

Visitors can appreciate the cathedral’s Romanesque style, which contrasts with the Baroque and Plateresque elements of the adjacent New Cathedral. The interior houses the stunning 15th-century Main Altarpiece by the Delli brothers, which features the Virgin of La Vega, the patron saint of Salamanca. The site offers cultural tours with audioguides available in six languages, providing detailed insights into the history and art of the complex.

The Old Cathedral shares a bell tower with the New Cathedral, creating a cohesive visual landmark in the city. Tickets for the cathedral complex often include access to free 360º Virtual Reality experiences and an immersive room at the Episcopal Palace. Visitors are advised to check the official website for specific opening hours and admission rates, as these may vary during Holy Week and other religious events. The cathedral is a fundamental part of Salamanca, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and offers a profound glimpse into the religious and architectural heritage of the region.